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How to Care For a Purebred German Shepherd Puppy German Shepherds are a popular breed in America. They are wonderful family pets and are also great working dogs. German Shepherd puppies have thick double coats that shed a lot during the spring and summer. Regularly brushing using deutscher schäferhund lebenserwartung deshedding tool or undercoat rake can help reduce shed and keeps the coat clean and healthy. Health German Shepherds are smart and generally healthy dogs, but they do have some health concerns. Breeders who are reputable will test their dogs for genetic diseases, such as hip and elbow dysplasia. These are common problems with large breeds of dogs. Other health issues include bloat and digestive issues. Hereditary neurological disorders can affect your GSD such as Degenerative Myelopathy, which can cause an unsteady drunken-like gait caused by spinal cord disease. This occurs when the vertebrae of the neck narrow, causing nerves to be pinched which send signals to the dog's hind legs. The symptoms begin with a lack of stability in the hindquarters, and then advance to weakness as well as paralysis, incontinence and loss of movement. Treatments, which could include medication, rehabilitation exercise programs, or surgery can ensure that your dog lives longer and live more comfortably. German Shepherds can suffer from glaucoma or Pannus. It is an immune-mediated cornea condition that can cause blindness if not treated appropriately. These conditions will require regular ocular examinations by your veterinarian. Like many other large breeds, German Shepherds are prone to suffer from heart disease and dilated cardiomyopathy. They'll require a nutritious diet that supports the health of their heart with a blend of omega fats and balanced vitamins. Your veterinarian can assess your puppy's heart and lungs by using a stethoscope during the yearly physical exam. Puppies and teenagers with German Shepherds require moderate exercise. This can be accomplished by taking them on multiple walks, and (if appropriate) playing with other puppies in an enclosed, safe space. It is best to avoid running especially near bikes or joggers, which can damage growing bones and ligaments. Depending on their level of energy adult German Shepherds require a bit of exercise a day to keep their fitness. Insurance for pets is a wise investment in the well-being of your German Shepherd because it will pay for veterinary care for unexpected illnesses and injuries. It also gives peace of mind to both you and your veterinarian, which allows you to concentrate on providing the best possible care for your dog. Training German Shepherds are smart, fast learners and extremely trainable. deutscher schäferhund kaufen take their job serious, whether they're guard dogs police officers, guard dogs, or service animals. They thrive when their intelligence, energy and dedication to work are provided with a means to express it. But, as with all breeds dogs, these puppies require a great deal of and continuous training to maintain their compliant, friendly demeanor as well as their enhanced sense of alertness and protectiveness. The whole family should be involved in the training of the German shepherd. This is a very family-oriented breed and will form bonds with their primary handler. It is important to start training your puppy as soon as you can to ensure that he grows into a well behaved pet. German shepherd puppies are quick to learn and pick up new commands with ease. Nevertheless, their high intelligence can also result in stubbornness if they are not properly directed. Dog Training Elite's Breed Specific Training is a focused and intense puppy training program that can help your GSD stay focused on the task at hand and reduce any destructive behaviors due to their natural instincts and dispositions. GSDs are often cautious of people who are not part of their immediate family. They need to be socialized from an early age to lessen their risk of aggression and inappropriate social behavior. They also are prone to prey-drive and hunting and can become over-emphasized when they aren't properly socialized. GSDs may engage in a bark or a lunge when they are responding to a vehicle passing by or people walking on the path or in the park. Although this could be a cause for concern to some, it is an acceptable behavior that should be encouraged. It teaches your German Shepherd there are other pets and people around. They will learn that interacting with other people and animals is not dangerous or scary. Socialization German Shepherd puppies are socialized for a short period of time. During this time they are exposed to their world and form connections that affect the way they perceive new experiences. This can last the rest of their life. It is essential to expose them to new surroundings and people as quickly as possible. Your breeder should have begun this for you, however once you have brought your puppy home, it is your responsibility to carry on the process, gaining your puppy's confidence in meeting new people and experiences. The most important thing is to introduce them to these experiences in a secure, controlled environment where they can develop their confidence and not feel intimidated or overwhelmed. If they feel scared or frightened, they will think of the experience as being afraid and may then be fearful of that particular thing for the rest of their lives. It is also important to shield from the common error of trying to soothe or encourage them when they are frightened as this can be seen as rewarding their fearful behaviour – an easy way to cause a lifetime of phobias. Begin by completing the items on your GSD puppy's socialization checklist. Here are some suggestions to get you started: It's not just about your puppy playing around with other dogs. It's about teaching them to calm down and concentrate on you even when another dog is in the vicinity. This helps them to be an empathetic, calm pet, even when they're older. Look for places that are dog-friendly, such as restaurants, cafes or shops and bring your pup for a cake and coffee date! This is a great chance to reinforce the settle training you've been doing and introduce them to new sights and sounds, smells, and textures that can aid them in adjusting to the world outside when they are fully grown. Drive in a car – German Shepherds are not known for their comfort in cars So getting them used to being in a car in the beginning can make your road trips much simpler! Take your GSD puppy to a hairdresser, vet, or garden centre. This will help them get comfortable in these settings as they grow older and is a an ideal occasion to practice recall games. Exercise In addition to a good diet Alongside a healthy diet, your German Shepherd puppy will need plenty of exercise. It should be done in moderation, since excessive exercise can harm the skeletal structure of puppies. Jumping, running, and lots of play, for example, can put strain on the growing puppy's joints and ligaments. This can cause issues later in life. Your puppy's inherent drive will determine the amount of energy and exercise they need. German Shepherds are genetically predisposed to have a higher level of drive than other breeds. They were bred to help herd livestock. They will therefore have a strong desire to herd and be determined to finish the task. They are highly trainable and quick learners due to their breeding for work. They are also natural guard dogs with a keen sense of danger, and can quickly react to protect their family members. This is why they are excellent service dogs, helping the police in drug sniffing and aiding in search & rescue as well as providing security in banks and other high-profile places. Participating with your German Shepherd puppy in obedience classes is an excellent way to give him the exercise he needs. This will provide him with mental stimulation and allow him to socialize with dogs. It is also a great opportunity to reinforce positive behavior in your puppy and teach him basic commands that will be useful later on. A German Shepherd that is properly breeding will have a thick, straight, and clear coat. The fur may be harsh in some areas but soft in other. The length of the coat can vary from dog to pup but is usually between 4-6 inches. The color can also differ from pup to pup but the majority of German Shepherds sport dark brown or black coat with a white chest.